UK DCTS rules of origin

The UK Developing Countries Trading Scheme (UK DCTS) is a one-way preference scheme. The United Kingdom gives lower duty to goods from its beneficiary countries that meet the scheme's rules of origin.

Inferred runs your bill of materials through these rules, input by input, and checks your suppliers' declarations against them. You approve every result.

The rules, one by one. Each with the article it comes from.

How a product originates

The ways it can qualify, and how value is measured.

  • Wholly obtained goods

    Things grown, mined or caught in the area qualify with no further test.

    Regulation 7

  • Product-specific rules

    The rule your product has to meet, looked up by its tariff code.

    Regulation 8

  • Valuation

    How value is measured for the agreement's value tests.

    Regulation 9

Allowances and limits

What helps a product qualify, and what doesn't count.

  • De minimis

    A small share of materials can miss the rule and the product still qualifies.

    Regulation 11 · called tolerance in the agreement

  • Cumulation

    Materials from partner countries count as if they were your own.

    Regulation 17

  • Insufficient processing

    Simple work like repacking or labelling doesn't count, even if the code changes.

    Regulation 8 · called insufficient operations in the agreement

  • Accessories, spare parts and tools

    Spare parts and tools shipped with the product are treated as part of it.

    Regulation 13

  • Retail packaging

    The packaging it's sold in goes with the product.

    Regulation 12

  • Sets

    How products sold together as a set qualify.

    Regulation 14

  • Indirect materials

    Fuel, tools and other things used up in production are ignored.

    Regulation 15 · called neutral elements in the agreement

  • Fungible materials

    Identical materials from different sources can be tracked by inventory method.

    Regulation 25

  • Intermediate materials

    Parts you make yourself, and that qualify, count as originating.

    Regulation 4

  • Intra-regional cumulation

    Materials from partner countries count as if they were your own.

    Regulation 18

  • Extended cumulation for least developed countries

    Materials from partner countries count as if they were your own.

    Regulation 21

  • Shipping packing

    Boxes and containers used only for shipping are ignored.

    Regulation 12

  • Textile tolerance

    For textiles the allowance is worked out by weight.

    Schedule 1, Note 4

Shipping and claiming

Where the work happens, how the goods travel and how you claim.

  • Territoriality

    Where the work has to happen, and how much can happen elsewhere.

    Regulation 23

  • Proof of origin

    The document you need to claim the lower rate.

Beneficiary countries.

  • Afghanistan
  • Algeria
  • Angola
  • Bangladesh
  • Benin
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burundi
  • Cabo Verde
  • Cambodia
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • Comoros
  • Congo
  • Cook Islands
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Djibouti
  • Eritrea
  • Ethiopia
  • Gambia
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Haiti
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Kiribati
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Mali
  • Mauritania
  • Micronesia
  • Mongolia
  • Mozambique
  • Myanmar
  • Nepal
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Niue
  • Pakistan
  • Philippines
  • Rwanda
  • São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Senegal
  • Sierra Leone
  • Solomon Islands
  • Somalia
  • South Sudan
  • Sri Lanka
  • Sudan
  • Syria
  • Tajikistan
  • Tanzania
  • Timor-Leste
  • Togo
  • Tuvalu
  • Uganda
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Yemen
  • Zambia